2025-2026学年新八年级上学期开学摸底考试英语试卷（浙江卷）

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2025-2026学年新八年级上学期开学摸底考试

英语试卷

（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）

注意事项：

1． 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2． 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3． 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分  听力 (共两节，满分30分)

第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）

1．What will David do this afternoon?

A．Watch a movie．           B．Practise football．              C．Read books．

2．Where is Linda going this evening?

A．To the museum．          B．To the cinema．                 C．To the hospital．

3．Where did the girl go last week?

A．To the forest．              B．To the park．                     C．To the zoo．

4．What does the girl ask the boy to do?

A．To buy her a present．   B．To send her some photos．  C．To draw some pictures for her．

5．Why does the girl hope to visit Thailand?

A．Because the food is nice．

B．Because there are many beautiful places．

C．Because the weather is warm．

二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分）

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

6．Where did Mark go on Sunday morning?

A．To the supermarket．     B．To the park．                     C．To the zoo．

7．What club do Mark and Tina go to at school?

A．The English club．        B．The science club．              C．The art club．

听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。

8．How many people went climbing?

A．One．                          B．Two．                               C．Three．

9．When did Judy go to the new zoo?

A．On Friday．                 B．On Saturday．                   C．On Sunday．

10．How long did Judy stay in the zoo?

A．For about six hours．   B．For about eight hours．      C．For about ten hours．

听独白，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

11．What does Simon White do?

A．A farmer．                  B．A teacher．                        C．A fisherman．

12．What does he like best?

A．Fishing．                    B．Swimming．                     C．Taking photos．

13．How does he go to the farm?

A．By car．                     B．By bus．                           C．By bike．

14．How does he feel about the water now?

A．Angry．                      B．Happy．                            C．Sorry．

15．Why does he give the photos to his friends?

A．To let them enjoy the photos．

B．To ask them to stop fishing in the river．

C．To ask them to do something for the water．

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

A

16．According to the text, the world’s second highest mountain is about ________ high．

A．8,300 meters． B．8,600 meters．       C．8,800 meters．       D．6,650 meters．

17．What do the Sahara and the Nile have in common?

A．They are both good places to live in．   B．It hardly rains in those two places．

C．They are both in Africa．                     D．They are the same size．

18．Where may this passage come from?

A．A storybook．                                    B．A newspaper．

C．A geography magazine．                      D．A science book． 

B

Labubu, these small furry toys are getting really popular these days! They are made by a Hong Kong artist, Kasing Lung． They look both cute and a little strange．

One big reason for their popularity is the “blind box” way they are sold． You buy a box but don’t know which exact Labubu toy is inside until you open it． This surprise makes opening the box super fun and surprising!

Also, a lot of famous people have shown they love Labubu online． This helps more people know about these special toys． Fans want to collect them too．

Now, Pop Mart, the company selling Labubu, is a big success． Labubu toys come in different styles and all sell well． In 2024, Labubu helped Pop Mart achieve revenue of 13．04 billion yuan． And Pop Mart’s founder Wang Ning becomes the richest man in Henan． Some collectors think buying them may be worth (价值) much more money later． Just on June 10th, a Beijing auction (拍卖) house even sold a human-sized Labubu for 150,260 dollars．

But for many fans, the best part isn’t just having the toy or following stars． It’s about the excitement when opening the blind box． It is like going back to their childhood． For some, collecting Labubu is a fun way to relax and feel good beyond everyday life．

19．Who made the Labubu toys?

A．Pop Mart．      B．Wang Ning．         C．Famous people．    D．A Hong Kong artist．

20．Why are the blind boxes popular?

A．Because they are very cheap．              B．Because you know exactly which toy is inside．

C．Because they give people a surprise．    D．Because only famous people can buy them．

21．According to Paragraph 4, how does the writer show Labubu’s worth?

A．By asking questions．B．By listing numbers．C．By sharing a story．    D．By telling the difference．

22．What is the best title for the passage?

A．Pop Mart: A Successful Toy Company   B．Labubu: Popular Blind Box Toys

C．Famous People and Labubu Toys           D．How to Make Money by Collecting Toys

C

Four princes (王子) heard a story about a wonderful tree—the Red-Bud Tree． They all wished to see it with their own eyes．

When the oldest prince went to see the tree in the forest, it was still very early in the spring． The tree had no leaves or buds (芽，苞) and was black and bare like a dead tree． He could not understand why it was called a Red-Bud Tree．

The next son went to see the tree later in the spring． By then, it was covered with red buds．

When the third son went to the forest later, the tree was covered with only green leaves． He thought it strange that anyone would call it the Red-Bud Tree．

Finally, it was the youngest prince’s turn． By this time, the tree was covered with little bean pods (豆荚)． When he came back from the forest, he ran into the garden where his brothers were playing． “I’ve seen the Red-Bud Tree,” he cried． “So have I,” said the eldest prince． “But the black and bare plant did not look like much of a tree to me．” “What makes you say that?” said the second son． “The tree has hundreds of beautiful red buds…” The third prince interrupted (打断) him at once, “Did you say red buds? It has only green leaves．” The youngest prince laughed at his brothers and said “You’re all wrong． I have just seen it． It is not like a dead tree． It has neither red buds nor green leaves on it． It is covered with little bean pods．”

The king waited until they stopped talking． Then, he said． “My sons, you all saw the same tree． You just each saw it at a different time．”

23．What did the oldest prince see when he found the Red-Bud Tree?

A．Green leaves． B．Bean pods．           C．Black branches．    D．Red buds．

24．What did the princes do after the youngest came back?

A．They shared what they saw on the tree．

B．They explained how the tree got its name．

C．They asked when they should see the tree．

D．They talked about why they liked the tree．

25．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the last paragraph?

A．The bud．        B．The tree．              C．The garden．          D．The forest．

26．What can we learn from this passage?

A．We should just believe our own eyes．

B．We shouldn’t see things in just one way．

C．We should always listen to others．

D．We shouldn’t only think about ourselves．

D

Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing how we manage (管理) water． AI helps us use water smartly and keeps it safe．

In water management, AI helps us guess how much water people will need． For example, if a city is facing a hot summer, AI can guess that people will use more water for their gardens and pools． AI can make well guess about future water needs by looking at past information, such as weather changes and how much water people used before． This helps water workers plan better and use water carefully．

AI also helps find leaks in water pipes． If there is a small hole in a pipe under the street, AI can find it with special tools to stop the water running out． Fixing leaks quickly is important because it saves water and money． For example, Shanghai uses AI to find leaks and saves a lot of water every year．

AI is helpful in another way by checking water quality． AI can test water samples (样品) to see if the water is clean or harmful． This helps make sure that drinking water is safe for everyone． A town can use AI to check its drinking water every day to make sure it is clean．

However, there are some problems with using AI in water management． It can be costly to set up, and workers need training to use these systems． It is also very important to keep water data (数据) safe from bad people．

As AI gets better, it can help us manage water more effectively． With good planning, AI can make water use smarter and safer for the future．

27．In which ways can AI help us manage water?

①guess water needs    ②find leaks    ③check water quality    ④keep water data safe

A．①②③          B．②④③                C．①②④                D．①③④

28．What does the underlined word “leaks” mean in Paragraph 3?

A．A machine to get water．                     B．A way to clean water．

C．A way to check water levels．              D．A small hole to let water run out．

29．How does the writer develop Paragraphs 2 and 3?

A．By listing numbers．                           B．By telling stories．

C．By showing examples．                       D．By comparing facts．

30．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI in water management?

A．He dislikes it．                                   B．He supports it．

C．He is not sure about it．                       D．He is curious about it．

…………

参考答案

1． B

【原文】A: Do you want to see a film with me this afternoon, David?

B: Yes, but I have to practice football this afternoon．

2． B

【原文】A: What are you going to do tonight, Linda?

B: I’m going to see a film in the cinema and I’ll stay there for about two hours．

3．A

【原文】A: I had a school trip last week．

B: Really? Where did you go?

A: We went to the forest．

…………