2026年中考英语一轮复习检测卷（苏州专用）
一、完形填空
通读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Evan Kail, a 34-year-old shop owner from the US, made a brave decision—he donated an old collection of photos showing Japanese war crimes in China during WWII． 1 he faced threats (威胁) for his actions, he says he has no regrets．
Last year, Kail 2 the old collection of photos from a customer． It has over 30 photos of Japanese soldiers’ atrocities (暴行) in Shanghai and Nanjing, including the Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀), where thousands of Chinese were killed． Knowing how 3 these photos were, Kail decided to give them to the Chinese．
After sharing some 4 online, Kail received scary messages． He believes they were from those who deny (否认) history． To stay safe, sometimes he 5 wore a bulletproof vest (防弹背心) when going out．
Although there was 6 , Kail felt encouraged by support from Chinese people． “It’s amazing to have support from people in a country that I’ve never even met and they are standing up for 7 and that means a lot,” he said． He felt happy to receive a letter of thanks along with a surprising national gift, an exquisite porcelain tea jar． “This is the proudest thing I’ve ever done． I read the letter 8 I feel unhappy．” he said．
Kail said not many people in the West know the history of the Nanjing Massacre, and neither did he until attending a top 100 high school in the US． Kail hopes more people will learn about this dark 9 ． He has even started learning Chinese to connect with supporters． “War is never the answer,” he said． “We must remember the past to build a 10 future．”
1．A．Though B．Because C．Unless D．Until
2．A．refused B．designed C．received D．missed
3．A．interesting B．awful C．difficult D．important
4．A．photos B．shops C．books D．hobbies
5．A．still B．even C．just D．only
6．A．respect B．success C．happiness D．danger
7．A．them B．me C．him D．it
8．A．whatever B．however C．whenever D．wherever
9．A．history B．place C．sea D．corner
10．A．distant B．possible C．peaceful D．near
二、阅读理解
通读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Slides are simple but always fun． All you need to do is climb up to the top and slide down． But did you know that there is science behind this simple playground equipment (设备)?
| ① You climb up the slide and sit down．You are ready to go． Are you sliding down? No, not yet． Things stay still (静止) unless something makes them ________． It is Newton’s first law． So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down．
② Now you are sliding down． Do you feel you are slowing down a bit? When two things rub (摩擦) against each other, they cause friction (摩擦力)． Without friction, you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom． ③ At the bottom of the slide, you come to a full stop． Your feet touch the ground and add extra friction． Newton’s first law also says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop． So, if you do not use your feet, you’ll fly off the slide． |
11．The best word for the blank is ________．
A．stop B．fly off C．move D．change direction
12．Which picture explains why you slow down a bit when sliding down?
13．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Fun with a slideB．Science behind a slideC．Newton’s first law D．Secrets of gravity
Suzhou, known as the “Venice of the East,” is a famous city in China． It is best known for its classical gardens and waterways． If you have only two days to visit, here is a perfect plan．
Day 1: The Essence of Classical Gardens
Start your day at theHumble Administrator’s Garden, the largest and most famous one． It perfectly shows the design philosophy of “creating nature in a limited space．” Spend about 2-3 hours there．
In the afternoon,visit the Suzhou Museum． The building itself is a piece of art, designed by the famous architect I．M． Pei． It mixes modern design with traditional Suzhou style． Remember to book your ticket online in advance, as it’s very popular．
In the evening,take a walk along Pingjiang Road． This ancient street has a history of over 800 years． You can see old houses, small bridges, and clear streams here． Try some local snacks like Suzhou-style sweet rice balls．
Day 2: History, Modernity and Relaxation
In the morning,go to Tiger Hill． It’s known as “the first sight in Suzhou．” The leaning Yunyan Pagoda on the hill is its symbol． There are also many interesting stories about this place．
After lunch,experience the modern side of Suzhou at Jinji Lake． You can take a nice walk, rent a bike, or just enjoy the skyline． The “Big Pants” building (Suzhou Center) is a great spot for taking photos．
Before you leave,don’t miss a Pingtan performance． Pingtan is a local storytelling and singing art． Sipping tea while listening to the soft music is the best way to end your Suzhou trip．
Useful Tip: The best times to visit Suzhou are spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November)． The weather is pleasant, and the gardens are at their most beautiful．
14． Why is the Humble Administrator’s Garden a good starting point for a Suzhou tour?
A． Because it’s free to enter．
B． Because it’s the largest and shows the key idea of Suzhou gardens．
C． Because it’s very close to the train station．
D． Because it has the longest history．
15 What does the underlined phrase “in advance” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?
A． on time
B． for free
C． right away
D． before the time you need it
16 ． Which of the following is the correct order of places to visit according to the two-day plan?
A． Tiger Hill → Jinji Lake → Humble Administrator’s Garden → Pingjiang Road
B． Humble Administrator’s Garden → Suzhou Museum → Tiger Hill → Jinji Lake
C． Suzhou Museum → Pingjiang Road → Jinji Lake → Tiger Hill
D． Pingjiang Road → Humble Administrator’s Garden → Jinji Lake → Tiger Hill
17． What is the main purpose of this passage?
A． To tell the history of Suzhou．
B． To compare Suzhou with Venice．
C． To introduce a short trip plan for visitors．
D． To explain how to build a classical garden．
Sophia is a human-like robot developed by Hanson Robotics, a company based in Hong Kong． Designed to look and act like a human, Sophia has a lifelike face, smooth skin, and expressive eyes that can show emotions such as joy, sadness, or curiosity． She can hold conversations, answer questions, and even tell jokes using advanced artificial intelligence (AI)．
One of Sophia’s key features (特点) is her ability to recognize (辨别) faces． Her eyes have cameras that help her “see” people and remember their appearances． For example, if you meet her twice, she might say, “Nice to see you again!” This skill allows her to interact naturally with humans． Sophia’s creators aim for her to help people in different fields． She has worked in hospitals to support doctors by guiding patients, appeared in TV shows, and even made a speech at the United Nations about the role of robots in society．
Sophia’s AI system learns from experience． Although she sometimes makes mistakes, her knowledge grows over time． In 2017, Saudi Arabia made history by giving her citizenship, making her the first robot to receive such a status． This event caused global discussions about the future of robots and humans．
Some people worry that robots like Sophia might take over human jobs． However, Hanson Robotics explains that their goal is to create robots that work with humans, not replace them． For example, robots can do repetitive tasks in factories and companies, while humans focus on creative work． Sophia’s team also believes robots could help in education, teaching students languages or science in fun ways．
Today, Sophia continues to improve． She can now speak over 20 languages and even create art! While she is still learning, her existence shows how quickly digital evolution (数字进化) is advancing． Scientists predict that in the future, robots like Sophia might become common helpers in homes, schools, and offices．
Sophia reminds us that robots are not just machines—they could be our partners in building a better world．
18．What is one of Sophia’s key abilities mentioned in the article?
A．Cooking delicious meals for humans． B．Flying high above cities to take photos．
C．Recognizing faces with cameras in her eyes． D．Predicting weather changes by studying clouds．
19．What does the word “interact” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．To fight with someone． B．To communicate or work together．
C．To have an interview with someone． D．To compete against someone．
20．What is Hanson Robotics’ main purpose for creating Sophia?
A．To replace all human workers in factories and companies．
B．To let robots do simple tasks so humans can work on creative jobs．
C．To sell human-like robots to TV shows for fun performances．
D．To prove that robots are smarter and better than humans．
21．Which can be the best title for the passage?
A．How to Build a Robot at Home B．Why Robots Are Dangerous
C．The History of Hanson Robotics D．Sophia: A Robot Partner for the Future
My friend lives in an apartment． On Christmas Eve, from her window, she saw a woman alone and she seemed in great trouble． My friend went out and down into the street and asked if she was all right．
The woman seemed not good． She invited the woman into her apartment． The woman asked if she could take a shower in her bathroom． My friend agreed and gave her a clean towel (毛巾) and clothes．
Later, the woman said she was alone in the city and had nowhere to stay． Being late on Christmas Eve, it would be impossible to get the social organizations’ help． It would be difficult to get anyone to help． My friend let her stay on the sofa for the night．
In the morning, my friend prepared a small gift for the woman, wishing her a Merry Christmas． She tried to help her to plan her next steps． The woman said that she had thought of somewhere to go, thanked my friend for her kind help and left．
A few months later, my friend got a phone call from the woman． She was in the hospital． With medicine, she was feeling better． She thanked my friend for caring about her when she was in trouble． This is why I love my friend．
22．Why did the writer’s friend go down into the street on Christmas Eve?
A．To ask if the woman was all right． B．To give the woman outside something to eat．
C．To find a place for the woman to stay for the night． D．To ask about the health of the woman in the street．
23．The woman ________ when she got into the friend’s house．
A．get something warm to drink B．took a bath
C．took a rest in the bed D．had a talk with the friend
24．The writer’s friend gave a gift to the woman because ________．
A．they had been friends for long B．she wanted to leave the woman alone
C．it was the morning of Christmas Day D．she wanted to thank the woman
25．We can know the writer’s friend is ________．
A．rich and beautifulB．kind and helpful C．young and clever D．honest and wise
…………
参考答案
1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了美国店主Evan Kail勇敢捐赠二战期间日本在华战争罪行照片的经历。尽管面临威胁，他仍坚持捐赠，并得到了中国人的支持。他希望更多人了解这段历史，并呼吁铭记过去，构建和平未来。
1．句意：尽管他因自己的行为面临威胁，但他说自己没有遗憾。
Though尽管；Because因为；Unless除非；Until直到。根据“he faced threats for his actions, he says he has no regrets．”可知，前后句为让步关系，句中的“面临威胁”与他的“不后悔”形成对比，此处应该使用“Though”引导让步状语从句。故选A。
…………
不错
很有用
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