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2024年秋学期无锡市初中学业水平调研测试
九年级英语试题
本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷（客观题）在第1至第6页，第Ⅱ卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。
考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、班级、学校、考试证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
2． 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。
3． 答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1．—________ are you going to travel to Harbin?
—I’m not sure yet． Maybe by plane．
A．What B．When C．Where D．How
2．The influence of this great classical music has gone ________ the boundaries of time．
A．through B．beyond C．against D．without
3．Look at the picture on the right． What does Hobo advise Eddie to do?
A．To eat more． B．To eat less． C．To exercise more． D．To exercise less．
4．— What have you learned after watching the movie You Only Live Once?
— We shall never give up our dreams ________ we may meet with many difficulties．
A．though B．until C．while D．if
5．—Can I go to the concert this Sunday, Mom?
—The final exam is coming． If you ________, please prepare well for the exam on Saturday．
A．need B．may C．must D．should
6．— You look pale． What’s the matter?
—________ serious． I just need to lie down and have a good rest．
A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing
7．—Why are most school desks light blue?
—I guess it’s ________ because light blue is a calm color． It may help students learn better．
A．probably B．hardly C．properly D．widely
8．— Dad, can I go for a bike ride on the street?
— Sure, but always put ________ first and be careful．
A．respect B．homework C．friendship D．safety
9．—I have no idea how to make a better choice on this matter．
—Why not ________ asking your parents for advice?
A．prefer B．consider C．imagine D．require
10．At first, nobody expected the opera would ________ to be very popular among students．
A．turn out B．break out C．stay out D．work out
11．Trust me! The app is ________ that it can help students practise speaking English for free．
A．such useful B．so useful C．such useless D．so useless
12．The police announced that they ________ a total of $50,000 for the arrest of the murderer．
A．provide B．have provided C．will provide D．would provide
13．—It’s said the underground connecting Suzhou to Wuxi will be built． Is that true?
—Yes． And I wonder ________．
A．how soon will it be put into use B．how long will it be put into use
C．how soon it will be put into use D．how long it will be put into use
14．—Unbelievable! Black Myth: Wukong didn’t win the Game of the Year award．
—________． The journey is the reward．
A．Don’t take it to heart B．I couldn’t be more sure
C．Don’t play games to me D．I’m not going to kid you
二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a young boy, we lived just down the road from a public swimming pool． During the months, I would be there almost every day swimming and playing for hours． The best thing of all was they had a concession stand (小卖部) there． You could buy a cup of coke for 15 cents and a bag of chips was only a dime (10 cents)． Often Mom or Nana would give me a quarter (25 cents) before I , so I could have a snack there． Sometimes, though, they weren’t home or were busy working． That is when I would try the sofa cushions (垫子), to find some change that had fallen out of someone’s pockets． Often to my , I would find a dime or a dime and a nickel (5cents) and sometimes even a quarter． Then I would run off to the swimming pool with in my hand and happiness in my heart．
I didn’t realize until recently that I found change there only in summer． I looking between the cushions in winter a few times and not even finding a penny． I think that Mom, Nana, Dad, or all three of them would drop change down there for me to find, although I never it． They did so knowing it would make my and bring a smile to my face． Of course, they never said a word about it even after I had grown up． I guess some secrets are too to share．
I think that maybe an unseen act of kindness has a special joy to it． You get no thanks for it, at least not to your face． But, no act of kindness is ever unseen． In fact, it fills your heart with happiness． You know that you are helping another． You know that you are making someone’s life better．
15．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
16．A．promised B．chose C．paid D．left
17．A．hoping B．waiting C．preparing D．deciding
18．A．knowledge B．business C．pleasure D．taste
19．A．candy B．change C．clothes D．wallet
20．A．practise B．avoid C．suggest D．remember
21．A．saw B．believed C．made D．explained
22．A．dream B．plan C．day D．heart
23．A．big B．good C．serious D．useful
24．A．nearly B．easily C．truly D．wisely
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
| Cancel | New Message | Send | |
| To: simon2002@gmail．com | |||
| From: fran0115@gmail．com | |||
| Subject: Re: How’s it going? | |||
| Hi Simon,
Sorry, I haven’t written till now． Since I got here I’ve been really busy with the course and making new friends． I’m speaking English all the time and going out in the evenings with my classmates． We’re a real mix of nationalities: Chinese, Russian, Thai, Italian, Spanish．．． We all talk in English but I’m learning lots about other languages and countries too． We live pretty near the school and it’s only a short bus ride from Edinburgh city centre． There’s an ancient castle too and we’re going there on a school trip next week． Edinburgh is a really interesting place to be and there’s a festival on at the moment． We’ve been hanging out in the streets watching the street performances from actors and musicians． Yesterday I saw a magician doing card tricks—it was so much fun! I’ll send some photos of Edinburgh Castle next time． Take care and let me know how you are doing． Fran |
|||
25．This is ________．
A．an email B．an invitation C．a diary D．a poster
26．Why did Fran go to Edinburgh?
A．To visit a castle． B．To study English there． C．To make new friends． D．To celebrate a festival．
27．How does Fran feel now?
A．Bored． B．Proud． C．Stressed． D．Happy．
B
We’ve all heard about the man who discovered gravity (重力) and the apple that fell from a tree and hit him on the head． However, the 17th-century “aha moment” is actually a bit of a lie! Newton did witness an apple falling from a tree one day and this got him thinking about what actually caused the apple to fall to the ground．
Newton later developed his theory of Gravity, believing that Earth has a force (力) that pulls objects down, which prevents objects from aimlessly floating around．
While we know that Isaac Newton discovered Gravity, he also made many other scientific discoveries． Newton is also credited with discovering the three laws of motion． These three laws, or principles, explain how things move．
| Law 1: An object at rest stays at rest． A moving object keeps moving． Objects continue doing what they’re doing unless a stronger force acts on them．
Here, the stronger force is the wall． It stops the truck but not the boxes, so they keep moving backward． |
Law 2: It takes more force to move a heavy object than to move a lighter object． Newton came up with a scientific formula to explain this:
Force = Mass x Acceleration． Large weights with a lot of mass require more force to lift than smaller, lighter weights do． |
Law 3: For every force, there is an equal reaction in the opposite direction．
Air from an untied balloon rushes out in one direction． As the air escapes, it pushes the balloon in the opposite direction． |
28．Which part of a magazine is the reading material most probably taken from?
A．History． B．Sports． C．Culture． D．Science．
29．The drawing for Law 1 shows that ________．
A．the boxes get a stronger force than the truck
B．the truck stays at rest, but the boxes do not
C．the wall acts on the truck but not on the boxes
D．the truck keeps moving, but the wall stays at rest
30．Which picture best shows Law 3?
A． B． C． D．
C
Many people around the world have read about Dion Leonard and his dog, Gobi． It is a moving story about man’s best friend—his dog! It all began when Dion, an ultra-marathon runner, was running in one of the world’s most difficult challenges, the Gobi March—a series of seven marathons across the desert (沙漠)．
The run
The Gobi March is a 250-kilometre race across deserts around the world． Dion, a 42-year-old runner, had already run over a hundred kilometres across the Gobi Desert when a homeless dog decided to join him and ran with him for the rest of the day．
When Dion woke up the next day, he found the dog outside his tent． She had slept there all night waiting for him． Dion tried his hardest to tell the dog to go away because he was worried that the small dog would get under the feet of all the runners． However, the dog refused to go and crossed the finish line for that day’s race with Dion． “I started to speed off and I’m thinking, this dog won’t last the whole day, but she was still with me at the end,” said Dion． The loveable little dog slept with him in the tent that night． She had been very lonely before she met Dion． Dion called his new friend Gobi and the pair stayed together until the end of the race．
________
When the race was over, Dion left Gobi with a friend in China while he went home for the necessary travel documents to bring her to the UK． Dion had been back in Scotland for a month when he heard that Gobi had gone missing, so he flew back to China to search for her at once． After searching for Gobi for five days, Dion had nearly given up all hope． He was very upset． Although everyone was looking hard, no one could find Gobi．
Luckily, a local person noticed Gobi while he was out walking． He had seen the posters and TV footage (镜头) about Gobi and contacted Dion straight away． Gobi and Dion were both pleased to be reunited．
And now?
Dion brought Gobi back home to Scotland． They now run together every day, and Gobi is helping Dion to train for his marathons． Before Dion met Gobi, training had always been rather lonely．
Dion has also written a book about their story, called Finding Gobi, and 20th Century Fox is thinking of making it into a movie．
31．What can we know from the passage?
A．Dion lost Gobi on his way home． B．Gobi once ran a 250-kilometre race．
C．Dion met Gobi just by accident． D．Gobi became famous after the film．
…………
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：——你打算怎么去哈尔滨？——我还不确定。也许乘飞机。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里；How如何。根据“Maybe by plane．”可以，此处是对方式提问，how符合语境。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：这伟大的经典音乐的影响已经超越了时间的界限。
考查介词辨析。through表示“通过”；beyond表示“超出”；against表示“反对”；without表示“没有”。根据“The influence of this great classical music has gone…the boundaries of time．”可知是指“超越时间的界限”，故选B。
…………
不错
很有用
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