2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元检测试卷
Unit1《Happy Holiday》
注意事项：
1．考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：120分。本试卷分第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第一部分 听力
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．Where is the woman probably going to spend her holiday?
A．In Tibet． B．In Hainan． C．In Beijing．
2．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．How to go to China． B．Where to spend the holiday． C．When to go to China．
3．What does Lucy want to do this summer holiday?
A．Go hiking． B．Go on a trip． C．Have a picnic．
4．How is the weather for Jim’s holiday?
A．Sunny． B．Rainy． C．Snowy．
5．Where did Tina go on vacation?
A．Beijing． B．Shanghai． C．Yiwu．
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
6．How long will Jane’s holiday last?
A．For three weeks． B．For five days． C．For a week．
7．Where will Jane go?
A．To France． B．To America． C．To England．
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8．When did Jill go to England?
A．Last winter holiday．
B．Last summer holiday．
C．During the Spring Festival．
9．How long did Jill and her parents stay in Britain?
A．For 5 days． B．For 9 days． C．For 4 days．
10．Where is Jill going during the coming holiday?
A．To China． B．To England． C．To America．
第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项，回答问题。
11．Who did Mary go to Hangzhou with?
A．Her parents． B．Her cousins． C．Her friends．
12．How long did it take to get there by train?
A．About one hour． B．About two hours． C．About three hours．
13．When did they go to Lingyin Temple?
A．On the first day． B．On the third day． C．On the last day．
14．What did they buy for their relatives and friends?
A．Hats． B．Gloves． C．Scarves．
15．What did Mary think of the trip?
A．It was boring． B．It was wonderful． C．It was terrible．
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the Happy Farm
Farm opening hours: 8:30 a．m．-6:30 p．m．
Price: 50 yuan each person
Children under 6: free (免费) Students: half price
Activities (活动)
10:00 a．m．-11:00 a．m． pick fruit
11:30 a．m．-1:00 p．m． eat lunch
2:00 p．m．-3:30 p．m． plant vegetables
3:30 p．m．-4:30 p．m． feed animals
5:00 p．m．-6: 00 p．m． ride horses
I have fun on the Happy Farm today． I pick and eat some apples there． I also learn how to plant tomatoes． The farmers on the farm are friendly． I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me． With the help of the farmers, I can do it now． It’s not boring at all! There are lots of animals on the farm: chickens, pigs, ducks, and other animals． I like chickens best． How cute they are!
16．If Uncle Liu takes his 12-year-old son in Grade 7 to the farm, how much do they need to pay?
A．50 yuan． B．75 yuan． C．100 yuan． D．120 yuan．
17．What may Sally do at 3: 00 p．m． on the farm?
A．Ride a horse． B．Pick apples． C．Feed chickens． D．Plant tomatoes．
18．What does Sally think of riding a horse?
A．Difficult and boring． B．Difficult but interesting．
C．Easy and interesting． D．Easy but boring．
B
A 30-year-old man called Nanduoduo from Chengdu, Sichuan made a special trip on his May Day holiday last year． He climbed to the tops of the Five Great Mountains in China． And he did all this in just five days!
Nanduoduo loves going on trips a lot． He thought of the cool idea a month before the holiday． He wanted to visit all the Five Great Mountains in five days, so he made a very detailed plan (详细的计划) for it． He thought about every minute of his trip． He did this to make sure he could get on all the trains on time and that everything would go well．
Nanduoduo left Chengdu on April 28 after work for the first stop-Mount Heng in Hunan． Then he went to Mount Song in Henan, Mount Tai in Shandong, and Mount Heng in Shanxi． His last stop was Mount Hua in Shaanxi． Then he left for Chengdu on the afternoon of May 3 and got back home that night．
The trip sounded very tiring, but Nanduoduo felt OK about it． That’s because he has the habit of hiking (徒步旅行) and running． For him, the most difficult thing was to get a train ticket (票) in time． “There were so many people on vacation,” he said．
Nanduoduo spent about 4, 000 yuan on his trip． He said he couldn’t make it without the great transportation system (交通运输系统)． “Nanduoduo’s story is not just cool． It also shows how good our country’s transportation system is!” said one person．
19．What was special about Nanduoduo’s trip?
A．He went around on foot． B．He made the trip for free．
C．He visited many places in a short time． D．He visited five great mountains in Sichuan．
20．What did Nanduoduo do for his trip?
A．He did exercise every day． B．He made a good plan for it．
C．He asked his friends for some help． D．He talked about his idea with his parents．
21．Which mountain did Nanduoduo climb last?
A．Mount Tai in Shandong． B．Mount Song in Henan．
C．Mount Heng in Shanxi． D．Mount Hua in Shaanxi．
22．Which of the following may Nanduoduo use to describe his trip?
A．Exciting． B．Hard． C．Relaxing． D．Scary．
C
On a summer day, I visited Khiva in Uzbekistan． It is a beautiful city． The city is famous for its history． It was one of the top three Silk Road stops in Uzbekistan．
The most famous place of Khiva is the Itchan Kala, an old town． It has a history of about 2,500 years． Many people describe it as a living museum． There are over 50 historical sites． They help visitors learn about the history and culture of Khiva．
I arrived at Khiva in the morning and visited the Itchan Kala first． Visiting it made me feel like a small child． The old town was like a labyrinth (迷宫) of streets． It was fun to walk around along the streets． And each time I thought I was on the same road as before, I found myself turning a different corner (拐角)． Then I saw a different building． My favorite building was the Tosh Hauli． It had very beautiful rooms． I stopped again and again to see them．
People in Khiva are proud (自豪的) of their history and culture． They do a lot to protect (保护) them． For example, many people move out of the Itchan Kala and live in other places to protect the old town． And now there is no car in it．
23．What do we know about Khiva?
A．It was a museum． B．It looks like a labyrinth．
C．It has a history of about 5,000 years． D．It was a famous stop on the Silk Road．
24．How did the writer feel when he was in the Itchan Kala?
A．Warm． B．Proud． C．Interested． D．Relaxed．
25．What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．New rules in Khiva．
B．People’s lives in Khiva．
C．The most famous place of Khiva．
D．People’s work in protecting Khiva’s history and culture．
26．Why did the writer write the passage?
A．To talk about his trip． B．To show his love for history．
C．To remember his old days． D．To let more people know his town．
D
Do you like summer holiday? In Australia, summer holiday is from late December to early February． Students have to finish their homework． They should read some English books and write reports． They also need to do science projects with their classmates． They often go to special classes to learn swimming, singing and cooking． And they really like to go to the beach to camp with their parents．
Summer holiday in the US is very long, from early June to around late August． Teachers will give summer homework． But if students don’t do it, it’s OK． There are many classes and camps． They can be about sports, cooking, or outdoor survival skills (户外生存技巧)． Some students also go camping with friends or family． Some students will try to make money by doing the housework． Some will do voluntary work like helping the elderly or the poor for free in France, summer holiday usually goes from mid-June to the end of August． But the first day is different for everyone because of the day of the last exam． French students don’t have any homework or classes． They spend the holiday having fun． Some students like traveling around the world． They see nature in Africa． They visit America to learn English． They go to China． Other students enjoy themselves in France． They camp on the beach, see friends, watch movies, go swimming and have barbeque (烧烤) parties．
27．_________ is popular with students in the three countries．
A．Learning skills B．Having classes C．Go camping D．Go fishing
28．What does the word “voluntary” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A．有偿的 B．志愿的 C．公平的 D．有耐心的
29．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．It’s winter in China when Australian students enjoy their summer holiday．
B．Students in the US have summer holiday for about four months．
C．Most students take math or English classes during summer holiday．
D．French students have any homework or classes．
30．The passage is mainly about _________．
A．students’ summer homework
B．students’ activities after school
C．summer holiday in different countries
D． summer holiday
…………
参考答案
1． B
【原文】M: Where are you going to spend the coming holiday?
W: I usually go back to my hometown, Tibet to stay with my family． But this time I’m going to somewhere warm, maybe Hainan．
2． B
【原文】W: Where will you go to spend your summer holiday?
M: I’ll go to China．
3． B
…………
不错
很有用
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