2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习专项训练
专题04 语法选择
【通关练】
Passage 1（Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip）
文章内容：谈论交流访学
You really want to improve your English? Anyone will tell you the simple answer — study in Britain． You want to have ____1____amazing experience and make friends that you will keep for life? The answer is the same．
Every year, ____2_____students take the trip to study in Great Britain． In the summer, the number is much ____3____． During the trip, students can study English at school and visit places of ____4___ such as Buckingham Palace or Oxford Street as well．
Kids spend 20% of their lives in school, so it is not ____5____ that they welcome the chance ____6_____ English in a more interesting way． What is more surprising to learn is how students from so many different cultures ____7____make friends．
I studied in a residential(寄宿) school just outside London ____8____ four weeks one summer． I was 14 and it was the longest I’d ever been away from home． To be honest, I thought it would be much harder than it actually was． The least interesting part of the day was the morning classes． _____9____ after lunch we had activities and hiking． In the evening, if we weren’t on a trip, we did everything from talent shows ____10____treasure hunts．
On my return home, I soon ___11_____how much better I was at English． The biggest problem was finding my class too easy! I ___12_____ found that my thought was different from that of the other students． I had learnt a lot about ____13____ cultures and about myself． I wasn’t the same as my classmates anymore． That was the hardest thing to accept．
_____14______ abroad is a life-changing experience and one I’d recommend(推荐) to anyone． The girls I shared a room with? I still keep in touch with two of them． And ____15_____English conversations are a little longer than they were back then! Every year they come and visit me in my London home．
1．A． \ B． an C． a D． the
2．A． thousand B． thousands of C． thousand of D． thousands
3．A． large B． larger C． largest D． the largest
4．A． interests B． interesting C． interested D． interest
5．A． surprised B． surprising C． surprisingly D． surprise
6．A． to learn B． learning C． learnt D． learns
7．A． should B． must C． need D． can
8．A．in B． for C． on D．at
9．A． and B． or C． so D． but
10．A． to B． away C． in D． for
11．A． find B． will find C． was finding D． found
12．A． too B． also C． either D． as well
13．A． other B． others C． the others D． another
14．A． study B． studied C． studying D． studies
15．A． we B． ours C． our D． us
Passage 2（Unit 6 Wisdom counts）
文章内容：谈论古人智慧故事
Long ago, during China’s Three Kingdoms period, there was a very wise man named Zhuge Liang． He worked as a military advisor for the Shu Kingdom and was loved by his people because he always used his brain ___1____ problems, not just force．
One day, a big problem came． Most of Zhuge Liang’s soldiers were sent to fight in____2____ place, so only ___3____old soldiers and common people stayed in the city． Just then, Sima Yi — ____4____ enemy general with a large army—heard the city was weak and decided to attack it． People in the city were ___5____ scared that they didn’t know what to do． ____6__ Zhuge Liang stayed calm, he had no choice but to use a trick．
Zhuge Liang told his men to open all the city gates, and ___7____some old men to sweep the streets outside the gates as usual． After that, he took his guqin (谷琴), and played slowly． The music was quiet and peaceful, as if there was no danger at all．
____8____ Sima Yi and his army arrived near the city, they stopped in surprise． Sima Yi looked at the open gates, the sweeping old men, and Zhuge Liang playing music softly． He knew Zhuge Liang was always careful and never did _____9____． “If the city is empty,” Sima Yi thought, “Zhuge Liang would never be so relaxed． He must have hidden many soldiers inside, waiting to attack us!” So Sima Yi ordered his army to turn __10___ and leave quickly．
As soon as Sima Yi’s army was gone, people in the city started cheering___11____． They wanted to celebrate this unexpected ___12____． Then Zhuge Liang told ____13____that his plan had succeeded． It wasn’t because of force, but because he used Sima Yi’s careful character well．
This story has been told for nearly two____14____ years． It teaches us that when we face big trouble, being calm and using our brains is ____15_____ than being scared． Victory doesn’t always come from fighting—it can come from clever ideas too．
1． A． solve B． solved C． to solve D． solving
2． A． other B． others C． the other D． another
3． A． few B． a few C． little D． a little
4． A． a B．an C． the D．\
5． A． very B． quite C． so D． rather
6． A． And B． But C． So D． Or
7． A． ask B． asked C． was asked D． have asked
8． A． if B． Since C． When D． Although
9． A． dangerous something B． something dangerous
C． dangerous anything D． anything dangerous
10． A． around B． into C． up D． down
11． A． loud B． loudly C． aloud D． louder
12． A． safe B． safely C． safer D． safety
13． A． they B． them C． their D． theirs
14． A． thousand of B． thousands of C． thousand D． thousands
15． A． useful B． much useful C． most useful D． more useful
Passage 3（Unit 7 The secret of memory）
文章内容：谈论我们的记忆技巧
Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life． Can memory be improved? Luckily,____1_____studies in the past 50 years have already given us a clear answer．
A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory _____2____． First of all, it is necessary ____3_____ a healthy diet． Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, ____4_____ you have a better memory． Second, doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too． Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain． Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful． Third, ____5____ enough sleep is important． Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well． The healthier your lifestyle is, ____6_____your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change—it takes a long time to make a ____7______．
Memory skills help you remember things better． The following three are the most widely used． Chunking is
_____8_____way of remembering a piece of information by _____9______ it into smaller ones． For example, _____10______a ten—digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630．This method is much _____11_____． Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind． For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, pandas, horses and cows are animals． Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with．
However, memory skills will hardly work _____12_______you don’t understand the information． What’s more, only a regular (有规律的) review can make the memory ____13_____ long． That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as ____14_____as possible．
Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger． If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you ____15______certainly improve your memory．
1． A． hundred of B． hundreds of C． hundreds D． hundred
2． A． sharply B． sharper C． sharp D． more sharply
3． A． to have B． having C． have D． had
4． A． helped B． helping C． to help D． helps
5． A． gets B． getting C． got D． gotten
6． A． better B． the better C． the best D． best
7． A． difference B． different C． differences D． differently
8． A． the B． an C． \ D． a
9． A． to cut B． cut C． cutting D． cuts
10． A． to memorize B． memorize C． memorizing D． memorizes
11． A． help B． helpful C． more helpful D． helpless
12． A． if B． because C． although D． until
13． A． last B． to last C． lasting D． lasted
14． A． regular B． more regular C． regularly D． more regularly
15． A． must B． need C． should D． can
…………
参考答案
【通关练】
Passage 1（Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip）
BBBDB
【解析】本文叙述在英国学习的一些经历。
1．考查冠词用法，句意：你想有一个意想不到的经历，并且交一个终身的朋友。一个经历用不定冠词。答案选B
2．考查数词用法，thousands of 数以千计的。概数。只有B表述正确。答案选B
3．考查形容词比较级的用法，句意：在夏天，数目大多了。Much修饰比较级。答案选B
4．考查固定搭配用法，place of interest 名胜古迹。答案选D
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不错
很有用
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