2025-2026学年七年级英语上册同步分层作业
Unit5《Love Mother Nature!》“拓展”板块
一、听力。
1) 听下面五个句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。读一遍。
( ) 1． A． rats B． hats C． cats
( ) 2． A． trees B． mountains C． forests
( ) 3． A． in the river B． in the sea C．in the lake
( ) 4． A． We get milk from cows．
B． Cows eat grass and make milk．
C． Milk is good for us．
( ) 5． A． Bears like catching fish．
B． Fish are bears’ favorite food．
C． Bears don’t have fish to eat．
2) 听下面五段对话，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1． What animals does the man like?
A． Lions． B． Pandas． C． Bears．
( ) 2． Where is the koala from?
A． America． B． China． C． Australia．
( ) 3． Why does the man want to see the giraffes?
A． Because they’re interesting．
B． Because they’re beautiful．
C． Because they’re cute．
( ) 4． Why does the woman like elephants?
A． Because they are smart and friendly．
B． Because they are strong．
C． Because they are interesting．
( ) 5． What color is the woman’s dog?
A． It’s black and white．
B． It’s brown and white．
C． It’s blue and white．
3)听下面几段对话或独白，选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1至第2小题。
( ) 1． What pet does Lucy have?
A． A dog． B． A cat． C． A rabbit．
( ) 2． What color is the pet?
A． Black and orange． B． Brown and orange． C． White and orange．
听下面一段对话，回答第3至第4小题。
( ) 3． Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?
A． Because they are cute．
B． Because they are beautiful．
C． Because they are interesting．
( ) 4． When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?
A． At 8:30． B． At 9:00． C． At 9:30．
听下面一段对话，回答第5至第7小题。
( ) 5． How many people will go to the zoo?
A． Two． B． Three． C． Four．
( ) 6． What animals does John like?
A． Lions． B． Pandas． C． Monkeys．
( ) 7． Why does Mary like her favorite animals?
A． Because they are strong．
B． Because they are cute．
C．Because they are smart．
二、完形填空。
It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth． Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the 1 sky． You can take a breath (呼吸) of the fresh 2 ． Welcome to Qomolangma!
The 3 “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”． It stands on the border (边境) between Nepal (尼泊尔) and China． Qomolangma is 4 of the Himalayan Mountains． It is 8,848．86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as planes 5 ．
Every year, hundreds of climbers 6 all over the world come here． They wear 7 clothes, sunglasses and get together in teams． Tents (帐篷) are their homes．
The 8 there is always very cold and windy． There is snow everywhere． The wind blows all year long． In 9 , the lowest temperature can reach -60℃．
There is very little oxygen ( 氧气) on the mountain． Not many animals can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛)． Yaks have long hair to 10 them warm． They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths (窄路)． People call yaks “the ships of the highland”．
( ) 1．A．blue B．black C．brown D．green
( ) 2．A．snow B．cloud C．air D．rain
( ) 3．A．nature B．name C．color D．building
( ) 4．A．river B．foot C．result D．part
( ) 5．A．fly B．run C．swim D．walk
( ) 6．A．in B．from C．on D．of
( ) 7．A．colorful B．beautiful C．cool D．warm
( ) 8．A．weather B．plant C．animal D．sea
( ) 9．A．summer B．winter C．autumn D．spring
( ) 10．A．feel B．bring C．keep D．take
三、阅读理解（共三篇）。
（A）
Nature is amazing． There are many different kinds of plants and animals on the earth． The plants can make our air clean and provide food for us． The animals are also very important． They make our world more lively． For example, bees can help flowers pollinate． But now, some people are destroying nature． They cut down trees, pollute the air and water． We should stop these bad behaviors and protect nature． We can plant more trees, save water and reduce pollution． Only in this way can we keep our earth beautiful and healthy．
( ) 1．What can plants do?
A．They can make the air clean． B．They can provide food．
C．Both A and B． D．They can make the world more lively．
( ) 2．Why are animals important?
A．Because they can help flowers pollinate． B．Because they make the world more lively．
C．Because they are cute． D．Because they can provide food．
( ) 3．What are some people doing to nature?
A．They are protecting it． B．They are destroying it．
C．They are enjoying it． D．They are studying it．
( ) 4．What should we do to protect nature?
A．We should plant more trees． B．We should save water．
C．We should reduce pollution． D．All of the above．
( ) 5．Why should we protect nature?
A．Because it is amazing． B．Because it is important for us．
C．Because it is beautiful． D．Because it is our home．
（B）
Iceland is a country in the north of Europe and it’s famous for its beautiful sights (风景) and seas． It has a short summer which lasts from June to August． And the winter there is long．
Summer in Iceland is a great season for tourists． Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing (观鲸)．
In winter, when people finish their work, they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night． Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make nights exciting． There are also story-telling activities for children． The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland．
Because of the long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing time． Food shortage was a big problem for Iceland in the past． It had to buy most of its food from other countries． But now things have changed a lot． Farmers can use lights and underground heat to grow crops (庄稼) all year round in the greenhouse．
Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live an enjoyable life． According to (根据) the World Happiness Report 2019, Iceland is the fourth happiest country in the world．
( ) 6．The summer lasts for about ________ months in Iceland．
A．three B．five C．seven D．nine
( ) 7．Tourists usually come to enjoy whale-seeing in ________．
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
( ) 8．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A．The most popular stories for kids in Iceland．
B．Special activities people like to do in Iceland．
C．Why people in Iceland have a lot of activities．
D．How people in Iceland spend an exciting night during the winter．
( ) 9．The underlined word “shortage” probably means “________” in Chinese．
A．污染 B．短缺 C．安全 D．营养
( ) 10．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this passage?
A．To call on people to visit Iceland．
B．To introduce (介绍) people’s life in Iceland．
C．To help people learn more about Iceland．
D．To teach people how to live an enjoyable life．
（C）
Many people like cute and friendly dolphins． They like dolphin shows in the zoo． About 40 kinds of dolphins live in the world． Many of them live in the sea． But pink dolphins live in Amazon River． Here is something about pink dolphins．
Pink dolphins are big animals． An adult (成年的) pink dolphin can be 2～2．3m long and 100～150 kilos． How heavy they are! Many dolphins are black and white or gray and white． But pink dolphins are different． Their colors change with age． Young pink dolphins are gray． But adult dolphins can show the color of pink． Pink dolphins have about 52 pairs of teeth． The teeth help them get food easily． They eat about 50 kinds of fishes and crabs．
Like other dolphins, pink dolphins are social animals． They live in groups but their group is small． A group has two or four pink dolphins． The pink dolphins in the same group go into the water, play in the water and look for food together．
( ) 11．Pink dolphins live ________．
A．in the sea B．in the zoo C．in the park D．in the river
( ) 12．What color is a young pink dolphin?
A．Black． B．White． C．Gray． D．Pink．
( ) 13．In Paragraph 3, how does the writer explain (解释) the underlined word “social”?
A．By giving facts (事实)． B．By listing (罗列) numbers．
C．By making a thinking map． D．By asking questions．
( ) 14．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．About 40 kinds of pink dolphins live in the world．
B．Pink dolphins are big but not heavy animals．
C．Pink dolphins’ teeth help a lot in getting food．
D．Pink dolphins live in big groups．
( ) 15．What is the best title (标题) for the text?
A．The Color of Dolphins B．Dolphins’ Family C．Pink Dolphins D．Cute Dolphins
四、阅读短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever noticed if the sky looks bluer in autumn than in summer? 1 And there are some reasons behind it．
The Sun Sits Lower in the Sky
In autumn, the days become shorter and the sun appears to “sit” lower in the sky． 2 So more of the sky is angled (成角度) away from the sun．
This results in more blue light reaching our eyes, making the sky appear bluer．
Less Humidity (湿度) Means Clearer Skies
Autumn is known for its cooler temperatures and lower humidity． 3 With fewer clouds covering the sky, its blue color becomes more pure and the sky feels more open．
4
Believe it or not, the red, orange, and gold leaves of autumn actually help make the sky look even bluer． Because blue and orange are complementary (互补) colors． 5 The warm colors of autumn leaves contrast beautifully with the blue sky, making it stand out even more．
So, the next time you’re out enjoying the beautiful autumn weather, take a moment to look up at the sky and appreciate its stunning blue color!
A．The answer is a definite yes．
B．It’s no longer directly above us．
C．Autumn leaves make the sky even bluer
D．Leaves on the trees turn various colour in autumn．
E．When placed next to each other, they can create the strongest contrast．
F．The air holds less moisture (水分), making it harder for clouds to form．
…………
参考答案
一、听力。
1) 1-5 CABAB
【原文】1． John likes cats very much．
2.Monkeys can climb trees．
3.The sharks live in the sea．
4.Cows can give us milk to drink．
5.Bears like eating fish best．
…………
不错
很有用
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