2026年中考英语一轮复习检测卷（南京专用)(含答案解析）

2026年中考英语一轮复习检测卷（南京专用）

（考试时间：90分钟   试卷满分：90分）

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分）

一、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1． —Would you like some tea?
—Yes, please． I’d ______ a cup of green tea．
A． like     B． want       C． love D． hope

2． My brother usually ______ to school by bike, but yesterday he took the bus．
A． go      B． goes       C． went       D． has gone

3． —______ do you play basketball?
—Twice a week．
A． How long   B． How far  C． How soon      D． How often

4． The book on the desk is ______． Please give it to ______．
A． my; me      B． mine; me       C． my; I      D． mine; I

5． If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll go to the park．
A． doesn’t rain       B． won’t rain      C． didn’t rain      D． isn’t raining

6． Look! The children ______ games in the playground．
A． play    B． played    C． are playing     D． were playing

7． This is the ______ time I’ve visited Nanjing． I really love this city!
A． one     B． first C． once       D． the first

8． —Could you tell me ______?
—Sure． It’s next to the post office．
A． where is the bank      B． the bank is where   C． is the bank where   D． where the bank is

9． He didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his homework last night．
A． when  B． until       C． after       D． as soon as

10． —I’m sorry for being late．
—______． Please come in and sit down．
A． That’s right       B． All right C． You’re welcome    D． It doesn’t matter

Every year, our school holds a sports meeting in October． Students can take part in different events like running, jumping and throwing． Li Hua is good at 11． ______． He runs very fast． Last year, he won first prize in the 100-metre race． This year, he hopes to break the school 12． ______． His classmates all 13． ______ him． They believe he will do well again． “I practice every day after school,” Li Hua says． “I want to make my dream 14． ______ true．” His PE teacher says, “He works hard and never gives 15． ______．”

11． A． swimming      B． running     C． drawing    D． singing

12． A． rule        B． team         C． plan   D． record

13． A． help        B． know        C． support     D． watch

14． A． come      B． go     C． turn   D． grow

15． A． out         B． up     C． off    D． away

二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Wang Mei is a 13-year-old girl from Nanjing． She loves reading and writing． Every weekend, she goes to the 16． ______ near her home． There, she spends hours reading books about history, science and stories from around the world．

Last month, her school held a writing 17． ______． Students were asked to write a short story about friendship． Wang Mei worked hard on her story for two weeks． She wrote about two friends who helped each other during a school trip． Her teacher was very 18． ______ with her work and chose it as the best in class．

Wang Mei felt happy but also a little nervous because her story would be sent to the city-level competition． “I hope I can win,” she said, “but even if I don’t, I’ve learned a lot from 19． ______．” She believes that writing helps her express her feelings and understand others better．

Her parents always 20． ______ her to follow her dreams． “As long as you try your best,” her father often says, “you will never 21． ______．” Wang Mei keeps these words in her heart．

Now, she is working on a new story about protecting the environment． She wants to 22． ______ people to care more about nature． “Small actions can make a big 23． ______,” she says．

She plans to join the school’s writing club next term． She hopes to meet more friends who 24． ______ writing as much as she does． “Writing is not just a hobby for me,” she says with a smile． “It’s my 25． ______．”

16． A． park       B． library      C． cinema      D． shop

17． A． test         B． lesson       C． competition      D． meeting

18． A． angry      B． pleased     C． worried     D． surprised

19． A． reading   B． listening    C． writing     D． speaking

20． A． teach      B． ask    C． encourage        D． force

21． A． succeed   B． fail    C． win   D． lose

22． A． invite      B． allow        C． remind      D． encourage

23． A． change    B． decision    C． mistake     D． problem

24． A． hate        B． enjoy        C． forget       D． stop

25． A． job         B． duty         C． future       D． secret

三、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

（A）

26． When can you visit Nanjing Library on Sunday?
A． At 6:00 p．m． B． At 8:00 a．m．     C． At 10:00 a．m．   D． At 7:00 p．m．

27． How many books can a reader borrow at most at one time?
A． Five．       B． Four．   C． Three．  D． Six．

28． What must you do if you lose a borrowed book?
A． Buy a new copy and give it to the library．
B． Pay the full price to replace it．
C． Write an apology letter to the librarian．
D． Borrow another book instead．

（B）

My Summer Holiday Plan

Hi! I’m Liu Yang, a Grade 8 student from Nanjing No． 5 Middle School． This summer holiday, I’m going to spend two wonderful weeks with my grandparents in their village near Gaochun． I haven’t seen them since last Spring Festival, so I’m really excited!

Life in the countryside is very different from the city． Every morning, I’ll help my grandpa feed the chickens and water the vegetables in the garden． The air is fresh, and everything feels peaceful． In the afternoon, I plan to ride my old bike around the village or swim in the clean river with my cousins． We might even go fishing!

In the evenings, we’ll sit outside under the big tree, eating watermelon and watching the stars． There’s no light pollution, so the night sky is full of bright stars—something I never see in Nanjing．

Besides having fun, I also have some goals． I want to read two novels—one in Chinese and one in English—and keep a diary every day． My English teacher once told me that writing regularly helps improve both vocabulary and expression． I hope this habit will help me write better stories for the school magazine next term!

29． Where will Liu Yang spend his summer holiday?
A． In Nanjing city center．

B． At his uncle’s house in the city．
C． In a village near Gaochun．

D． At a summer camp in the mountains．

30． What will Liu Yang probably do in the morning?
A． Ride his bike around the village．

B． Swim in the river with cousins．
C． Watch stars under a big tree．

D． Help feed chickens and water vegetables．

31． Why does Liu Yang want to keep a diary every day?
A． To send his daily life stories to his teacher．

B． To practice speaking English more fluently．
C． To improve his writing and vocabulary．

D． To remember the names of the stars he sees．

32． What can we learn about Liu Yang from the passage?
A． He dislikes life in the countryside．

B． He hasn’t seen his grandparents for over a year．
C． He plans to write poems during the holiday．

D． He will stay with his grandparents for ten days．

（C）

The Story of Paper

Paper is so common today that we hardly think about its importance． But over 2,000 years ago, writing materials were very different． In ancient China, people wrote on heavy bamboo slips or expensive silk． Some even carved words on animal bones or turtle shells! These methods were either hard to carry or too costly for everyday use．

Everything changed during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25–220 AD)． A clever official named Cai Lun improved the paper-making process． He mixed tree bark, old rags, hemp, and fishing nets with water, then pressed and dried the mixture into thin sheets． The result was lightweight, inexpensive, and perfect for writing． Cai Lun presented his invention to the emperor, who praised him highly． Soon, paper spread across China and later to the rest of the world through the Silk Road．

Today, paper remains essential—in books, newspapers, packaging, and even money． However, making paper uses a lot of trees and water． Environmental experts warn that excessive paper consumption harms forests and increases pollution． Therefore, we should all do our part: use less paper, recycle whenever possible, and choose digital options when suitable．

33． What did ancient Chinese people use to write on before paper was invented?
A． Bamboo slips, silk, and animal bones．
B． Plastic sheets and metal plates．
C． Tree leaves and cotton cloth．
D． Wooden boards and glass pieces．

34． Who played a key role in improving paper-making in ancient China?
A． Confucius．      B． Zhang Heng．       C． Li Bai． D． Cai Lun．

35． Why did Cai Lun’s paper become widely used?
A． It was colorful and beautiful．
B． It was cheap, light, and easy to write on．
C． It could last for thousands of years．
D． It was only used by the emperor．

36． What is the writer’s main purpose in the last paragraph?
A． To encourage people to stop using paper completely．
B． To explain how to make paper at home．
C． To remind readers to use and recycle paper wisely．
D． To compare paper with digital devices．

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参考答案

1． A

【解析】句意 “—— 你想喝点茶吗？—— 好的，谢谢。我想要一杯绿茶。” 考查情景交际中固定搭配。“Would you like．．．?” 的肯定回应常用 “I’d like．．．”（I’d 是 I would 的缩写），would like 表示 “想要”，是固定表达；want 虽也有 “想要” 之意，但不与 would 搭配；love 需用 “I’d love to”（后接动词原形），此处接名词短语，不符合；hope 无此搭配。结合语境和固定用法，故填 A。

2． B

【解析】句意 “我哥哥通常骑自行车去上学，但昨天他坐了公交车。” 考查动词时态。前半句中 “usually”（通常）是一般现在时的标志词，主语 “My brother” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；go 的第三人称单数是 goes，went 是一般过去时，has gone 是现在完成时，均不符合时态要求。结合语境和时态规则，故填 B。

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