专项09 Unit 1 任务型阅读-2025年五升六英语暑假预习专项培优讲义（译林版三起）

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2025年五升六英语暑假预习专项培优讲义

专项09 Unit 1 任务型阅读

任务型阅读。

(A)

Thousands of years ago, there was a clever old man in a village． One day, he lost his horse． Other people thought it was a bad thing, but the old man didn’t think so．

Some days later, his horse came back with another fine horse． Other people felt happy for him,but the old man said, “It may be a bad thing．”

Two days later, the old man’s son broke his leg when he was riding the horse． It was bad, but the old man said, “This may not be a bad thing．”

Some days later, all the healthy young men were caught to fight a war(打仗)． The old man’s son was safe because he could not walk．

As the saying goes(俗话说), “Bad luck often brings good luck．”

阅读短文，完成下面的流程图。

(B)

Once there lived a landlord who loved money very much．He hired a young man named John．He forced John to work all day for him but only gave him little money．So John went away angrily．

One day,John met a poor old lady．He gave her all his money．The old lady thanked him and gave him a violin．

John walked on and met a man who was cutting the wood．The man said,”If you can help me,I’ll give you some money．”But after John cut down all the wood,the man did not give him any money．John was sad．All he could do was playing his violin．But when he was playing,the man danced to the music and could not stop．At last,the man begged,”Please stop!”He gave John all the money．

John knew that it was a magic violin．So he wanted to give the landlord a lesson．He came to the landlord’s home and asked him to return his money．The landlord refused,so John played the violin．When the landlord heard the sound,he could not help dancing．Finally,he could not bear and gave all the money to John．

Then John gave all the money to the poor people．

阅读短文，给下列图片排序。

(    )         (    )          (    )        (    )         (    )

(C)

On Christmas Eve,a poor little girl was selling matches in the street．”Matches,matches!”she shouted．But no one looked at her．She lost her grandmother some days ago and she was selling matches without a coat in the cold weather．She couldn’t sell one box of matches．The girl was so hungry and weak．She couldn’t walk．Then,a carriage came close to her．She tried to run away,but she slipped and fell on the ice．She lost her shoes．Her bare feet were so cold．She lit a match．Through a window,she saw a family having a big dinner together．

The next day,peoples her in the street and she was dead． “Poor girl, maybe she tried to warm herself with these matches,” some people said．

阅读短文，完成下面的表格。

(D)

Once there lived a king named Midas in England．He was a greedy(贪婪的) man and he loved gold more than anything else in the world．

One day,he asked a fairy to give him more gold．The fairy decided to punish(惩罚) him and said,“Your wish has been granted(准予)already．．Everything you touch will turn into gold．”

Midas was very happy when he heard this．The next morning,he got up early to test his skill．When he touched his bed,it turned into gold．”Gold!”cried Midas,laughing like a little boy．”It works!”

Not only stones,flowers and the furniture in his house,but also the food he ate and the water he drank turned into gold．He was unhappy now．Just then,his daughter ran up to him．Midas touched her hand．At once,she became a golden statue(雕像)! Midas cried sadly．

At last,he begged the fairy to free him from his wish．”Go to the river and bathe in it,”said the fairy．So Midas did,and the water took away his golden touch．Finally,everything came back．

I．根据短文内容，给下列句子排序。

(    )The fairy helped Midas turn everything back．

(    )Midas was happy with his skill．

(    )The fairy gave Midas the golden touch．

(    )Midas’ daughter turned into a golden statue．

(    )Midas asked the fairy for help．

Ⅱ．根据短文内容及首字母提示填空。

The king,Midas,1________gold more than any other things in the world．He asked a fairy to g         him more gold．The fairy decided to punish him．The fairy told the king everything he touched would become gold,so the king was h________．Then,the bed,the clothes,the flowers and so on turned into gold．When the food and water turned into gold,the king was hungry and t ________．When the princess turned into a golden statue,the king c________．The fairy took the golden touch away．At last,everything came back．

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参考答案

一、1．lost解析：由第一段中“One day,he lost his horse．．”可知，老人丢了一匹马。

2．fine解析：由第二段中“Some days later,his horse came back with another fine horse．”可知，这匹马又带回了一匹好马。

3．leg解析：由第三段中“Two days later,the old man’s son broke his leg when he was riding the horse．．”可知，老人的儿子骑马摔断了腿。

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