山东省青岛市市南区第三十九中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期中考试英语试(含答案解析)
发布时间 2026年02月18日
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山东省青岛市市南区第三十九中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期中考试英语试(含答案解析)

2026-02-18 七年级下册 0 336
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2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测

七年级英语试卷

(考试时间:100分钟    满分:100分)

温馨提示:

本试卷分为第卷和第卷两部分。第卷包括单项选择、完形、对话理解和阅读理解;第卷包括语法填空、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在题后所附答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。

卷(共55分)

一、单项选择 从每小题所给的4个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的正确答案。(每小题1分,共10分)

1. The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag.

A. her; Hers                    B. her; Her                      C. hers; Hers                   D. hers; Her

2. Lucy was so ______ that she fell ______ in a minute.

A. asleep; sleepy              B. sleep; asleep                C. sleepy; asleep              D. asleep; sleep

3. The park is ______ to my school. It’s only ______ walk.

A. next; a five-minute      B. near; five minutes’       C. next; five minutes        D. near; five minutes

4. —Must I park my car behind the building?

—No, you ________. You ________ park it here.

A. mustn’t; need              B. don’t have to; may       C. may not; must             D. needn’t; must

5. —Why not ______ to see a film with me?

—It’s so cold. I would like ______ at home instead of ______ out to see a film.

A. going; to stay; go        B. go; staying; going        C. go; to stay; going        D. to go; staying; go

6. Jack, ______ me. I have ______ to tell you.

A. speak to; good something                                      B. talks; something good

C. listen to; something good                                      D. listens to; something good

7. —How often do you play volleyball?

—______.

A. Some times                B. Only once                   C. A few times             D. Three times a month

8. Which letter combination has a different pronunciation?

A. cool                           B. food                           C. foot                           D. school

9. Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may be in “Do not wake up till birds are ______”?

Spring morning

Meng Haoran

This spring morning in bed I’m lying,

Do not wake up till the birds are ______.

After one night of wind and showers,

How many are the fallen flowers

A. crying                        B. calling                        C. singing                       D. jumping

10. If someone says, “Don’t count your chickens before they hatch (孵化).” they mean you should ______.

A. prepare early for the future                                   B. not depend on anything until it happens

C. take care of small things first                                 D. be brave like a rooster

二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)

阅读短文,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A boy called Tom sat near a wall ____11____ tears in his eyes. Mrs Bell came ____12____ asked, “What makes you so sad?” Tom answered, “We will have a poetry competition. I don’t think I can make it because ____13____ boys laugh at me and call me ‘Slow Tom’.”

In ____14____ kind voice, Mrs Bell said, “Look at the snail (蜗牛) on the wall. It is slow but sure. ____15____ you lose heart, think of the snail.” Tom thought be could ____16____ a race with the snail. So he decided to practise his poems ____17____ the snail got to the top of the wall.

At last, the day ____18____. Tom did best in the competition. He didn’t miss a word and ____19____ the prize. The headmaster asked, “How ____20____ you learn the poems so well?” “The snail on the wall taught me ____21____ to do,” said Tom. “I often saw it ____22____ up the wall little by little. It didn’t stop ____23____ turned back, but went on. And I thought. I would do the same with my task. By the time the snail had got to the top of the wall, I had learned it all.” “Well done, Tom!” said the headmaster ____24____. “Now boys, let ____25____ cheer for Tom and the snail on the wall.”

11. A. with                  B. along                          C. of                              D. from

12. A. or                     B. but                             C. so                              D. and

13. A. others                B. other                          C. the other                     D. another

14. A. a                       B. an                              C. the                             D. /

15. A. Why                 B. What                          C. When                         D. Where

16. A. running             B. to run                         C. ran                             D. run

17. A. until                  B. because                       C. unless                         D. if

18. A. is coming          B. come                          C. came                          D. comes

19. A. win                   B. wins                           C. winning                      D. won

20. A. should               B. could                          C. will                            D. must

21. A. how                  B. what                           C. which                         D. when

22. A. climb                B. to climb                      C. climbing                     D. climbed

23. A. also                   B. either                         C. or                              D. too

24. A. happy                B. happier                       C. happiness                    D. happily

25. A. us                     B. we                             C. our                            D. ours

三、对话理解(每题1分,共10分)

阅读下列对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

SCENE ONE: dinner time at Tom’s home

Mom: Your dad and I noticed you’ve been reading books about engineering. Are you interested in it?

Tom: Yeah! I think designing bridges ____26____ amazing. But I’m not sure if I’m good enough.

Dad: Don’t doubt yourself! If you work ____27____, you can achieve anything.

Tom: But what if I fail? Engineering requires ____28____ like math and physics.

Mom: You’re already doing well in those subjects! Just keep practicing, and you’ll improve.

Dad: We believe in you. Remember, even small steps lead to big dreams.

SCENE TWO: break time in the classroom

Lucy: Hey Tom! Why are you carrying a thick notebook?

Tom: It’s for my future plan. I want to become an engineer like my uncle.

Lucy: Cool! But isn’t that super ____29____? My brother says engineering is tough.

Tom: It is. But I love solving problems. Look at this bridge design!

Lucy: Wow! You drew this ____30____? It looks professional!

Tom: Thanks! I’ve been practicing after school. My dad says...

SCENE THREE: Sunday in the park

Alex: Tom, you’ve been unusually quiet lately. What’s up?

Tom: Just thinking about careers. I might choose engineering, ____31____ I also love art.

Alex: Why not combine them? Like designing cool buildings!

Tom: That’s great! I could create ____32____ functional and beautiful things.

Alex: Exactly! You’re more creative than anyone ____33____ our class.

Tom: Thanks. But I need to study harder. Art alone won’t build bridges.

Alex: True. Let’s go to the library. I’ll help you find some engineering books.

Ton: You’re ____34____ good a friend! Wait, is that Ms. Lee over there?

Alex: Yeah! Let’s ask her about architecture (建筑) courses. She’ll know!

Tom: Great plan! I’ll never ____35____ on this dream!

26. A. looks                 B. sounds                        C. tastes                          D. feels

27. A. later                  B. hard                           C. hardly                        D. late

28. A. books                B. news                          C. information                D. skills

29. A. interesting         B. challenging                 C. exciting                      D. amazing

30. A. yourself             B. yourselves                   C. your                           D. you

31. A. and                   B. but                             C. however                     D. or

32. A. either                B. all                              C. both                           D. neither

33. A. in                     B. on                              C. by                              D. with

34. A. such                  B. so                              C. very                           D. too

35. A. give out             B. give off                      C. give in                       D. give up

四、阅读理解ABC为选择题,D篇为六选五(共20小题,每题1分,共20分)

A

Pottery (陶艺) Club

If you want to have a hobby, join us. In our club, you spend 30% of your time learning about the culture of pottery, and 70% of your time making pottery by hand. It is fun to turn the clay into different things. For example, you can make a cup. Work with clay on a potter’s wheel (制陶用的转轮) to make the cup. Then paint the cup, and put it in an oven (炉子). See how beautiful it looks!

Where: Oak Park Art Centre

When: Every Saturday in January from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.

Cost: ¥200.00 for each

36. How much money should you pay if you take this poster to join the club?

A. ¥200.                      B. ¥150.                       C. ¥100.                       D. ¥50.

37. Which picture shows the proportion (占比) of the time students spend in learning about the culture and making pottery by hand?

○learning about the culture of pottery

making pottery by hand

38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the passage?

A. The animal.              B. The wheel.               C. The cup.                  D. The pen.

39. If you want to go to the Pottery Club in January, when can you go?

A. At 1:00 p.m. on Saturday.                            B. At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday.

C. At 1:00 p.m. on Sunday.                               D. At 2:00 p.m. on Saturday.

40. Where may be this passage from?

A. A school noticeboard.                       B. A science magazine.

C. A sports newspaper.                                        D. A storybook.

B

Dangerously Sweet: Sugar

How much sugar can we have a day?
Man: 9 teaspoons of sugar

Woman: 6 teaspoons of sugar

Child: 3 teaspoons of sugar

How much sugar do we have a day?
The UK: 17.1 teaspoons for each person

China: 125 teaspoons for each person

The US: 18.75 teaspoons for each person

What does sugar do to our body?

41. If we have too much sugar, maybe we will ______.

A. get slim                      B. sleep well                   C. look older                   D. feel happy easily

42. What can we learn about sugar from the infographic (信息图)?

A. A woman eats as much sugar as a man.

B. There are 4g of sugar in 66g of ice cream.

C. Americans eat less sugar for each person than Chinese do.

D. 400 ml of rice milk has less sugar than 400 ml of grape juice.

43. What does the list of “The hidden (隐藏的) sugar in foods and drinks” remind (提醒) us?

A. Too much sugar can hurt our body badly.

B. Foods and drinks with sugar are popular among children.

C. We often have more sugar than we can without knowing it.

D. We should have enough sugar to make foods and drinks taste good.

44. What does the writer want to do?

A. Teach us skills.      B. Ask us to eat healthily. C. Make us laugh.  D. Ask us not to buy sugar.

45. Where may we read the infographic?

A. In a newspaper.     B. In a geography notebook. C. In a storybook.  D. In a music magazine.

…………

参考答案

1. A

【解析】

【详解】句意:这个发带不可能是她的。她的在她的书包里。

考查代词辨析。her她/她的,宾格/形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。belong to后接代词的宾格作宾语,所以用her。第二空在句中作主语且空后没有名词, 指代“她的发带”,用名词性物主代词。 故选A。

2. C

【解析】

【详解】句意:露西很困,不一会儿就睡着了。

考查词汇辨析。asleep睡着的;sleepy困倦的;sleep睡觉。根据“Lucy was so”可知,露西感到很困,用形容词sleepy作表语;根据“she fell ... in a minute”可知,她不一会就睡着了,fall asleep“入睡”,固定短语。故选C。

…………

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