2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末复习专项训练
专题06 阅读还原五选五16篇
When we think of Milan Fashion Week, we may think of wonderful fashion shows． 1 Milan Fashion Week is one of the four most famous fashion weeks in the world． The organizers（组办者）hold it twice a year． One is in February or March．
2 It is the world’s top platform（平台）． When the fashion show is coming, the world’s top models will gather in Milan, Italy． 3 During about a month, people can watch more than 300 high-level fashion shows． It is also the golden palace for models． 4 Zhang Liang is the first Chinese model among them． Zhao Huizhou is the first Chinese woman designer． The organizers invited her to join in such a big event in 2015． 5 Now we find more and more Chinese designers’ names in Milan Fashion Week．
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．When it begins, not only famous designers but also buyers appear there．
B．It is true that every fashion show is exciting．
C．All the models feel proud when they walk on the catwalk at Milan Fashion Week．
D．The other is in September or the early October．
E．Her fashion is full of Chinese culture．
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。
Feeling sad? You are not alone． Everyone feels sad sometimes． It’s good to know how to help yourself feel better． 6
Tell yourself that you feel sad． “I’m feeling sad．” Simple, right? Naming a feeling can help you find out why you feel that way． Accept the sadness you feel．
7 Ask for help． Tell someone how you feel． 8 After they listen, they might say, “No wonder you feel that way, I see why you feel sad．” It helps to know they understand．
Think about good things． When you’re ready to feel better, think of a few good things． 9 Was someone kind? Did something go well? You can think of other good things, like your favorite books, games, or shows．
10 Do something to make you feel good． Play a game or sport, ride a bike, dance or run, take a walk, make art or music． Spend time with someone you like．
Remember, it’s okay to feel sad from time to time． There are plenty of things you can do to overcome these bad feelings．
A．You could tell a parent, a teacher, or a friend．
B．Get active or make something．
C．Here are some ways to deal with sad feelings．
D．Was there something good in your day?
E．You don’t have to seem to be okay when you’re not．
One day, Tang saw a hunter putting up four nets in the forests to catch birds． He said to the man “Your nets will catch all the birds here． 11 You can stand by your net and say to the birds: ‘If you want to live, just go away． 12 ’”
When the other tribes (部落) of the Xia Dynasty heard the story, they said, “If he’s so kind to birds, he’ll be even kinder to people．” 13
Tang started the war against Jie． Although Jie’s army was still strong, 14 He had the help of most of the tribes．
Finally, Tang caught Jie and put him in prison (监狱)． 15 Tang built the Shang Dynasty, the second dynasty in Chinese history which lasted for over 500 years．
A．Jie could not stand the hardship (困苦) and died soon．
B．Then more and more tribes supported (支持) Tang．
C．You should take three sides away and leave only one．
D．If you want to die, go straight on into my net．
E．Tang’s army was even stronger．
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
People know the dangers of fires． It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire． Here are some suggestions:
16 ． Smoke from a fire causes the alarm (报警) to go off． The alarm makes a loud sound． The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once．
17 ． They should know all the ways out of the house． If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out． Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily (容易地)．
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house． Everyone in the family should know how to use them．
18 ． They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety． Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
19 ． The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door． Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire． The best air is near the floor because smoke rises (上升)．
20 ． First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air． Drop! Fall to the floor． Then roll (滚动)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out． Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you．
A clever family is ready all the time． If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help．
A．What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn?
B．Don’t open a hot door!
C．Make escape plans．
D．Practice for a fire．
E．Put a smoke alarm in the house．
How do you feel about onions? Some people think they smell bad． They make people “cry”． 21 They have a festival just for onions． It is called the Zibelemarit, which means “Onion Market”．
As for the start of the festival, there is a story． In 1405, there was a big fire in Bern, Switzerland． The fire burned the city and many people died． 22 The leaders of Bern wanted to thank them． They set up a market in their city so that the farmers from Freiburg could sell their onions every autumn． The Onion Market then started．
There are railways in Bern． Farmers used the railways to transport (运输) their onions． 23 Visitors can also ride the train to get there．
During the Zibelemarit, people have a lot of fun things to do． 24 And they can also buy onion artworks． People dress up like onions． There is also a confetti battle． Confetti is little bits of colorful paper． At around 4 p．m．, people begin to throw confetti at each other． They play and laugh． The old city of Bern turns into a sea of color．
The Onion Market is popular and it has been going on for hundreds of years． 25 It is held on the fourth Monday in November． People look forward to celebrating it． Visitors from all over the world go to Switzerland to celebrate onions!
A．Farmers from another city Freiburg hurried to help．
B．The railways are still helpful today．
C．However, people in Switzerland celebrate onions．
D．The festival happens once a year．
E．They can eat things made with onions．
When you wake up in the morning, do you feel hungry? Do you think of breakfast? 26 However, many people don’t eat breakfast．
Eating a healthy breakfast helps us feel more concentrated（专心致志的）for the coming day． 27 That’s bad． Having food in the morning makes us concentrated on the tasks during the day．
28 We won’t get angry easily if we have a good breakfast． This is because eating in the morning gives our body the power to get us going and also balances（平衡）blood sugar to prevent those bad feelings．
If we don’t eat, we won’t feel great． 29 The next time you wake up, think about the last time you ate． It might be over ten hours ago, so why do you make yourself wait longer? Our body is in need of energy． 30 As soon as we start eating in the morning, our body feels full of energy for the day．
Well, hopefully after reading this passage, you’ll get up a little earlier and eat healthily in the morning． Trust me——you’ll feel better for it!
A．And the energy comes from food．
B．The food we eat affects out feelings．
C．This is quite true for our first meal of the day．
D．Breakfast is regarded as the most important meal of the day．
E．Some people feel hungry but they still choose to wait until lunchtime．
Alzheimer’s patients（阿尔茨海默氏症患者）forget many things in their lives． 31
It seems that no company wants to hire（雇佣） these patients and society has “forgotten” about them． However, a restaurant in Shanghai invites these patients to work there． 32
In this restaurant, six of the waiters and waitresses have Alzheimer’s disease． Every day before work, a group of volunteers retrain them on how to take orders and serve the dishes． 33
In this way, these waiters and waitresses can remember the orders more easily．
These people may work more slowly than other servers, but they always try to do their best． “ 34 And the customers are very nice and tolerant（宽容的）”, said one of them． “I’m happy and confident here!”
Working at this restaurant provides these patients with a good chance to connect with society． This can help to slow the worsening of their disease． But most Alzheimer’s patients don’t have that chance． 35 This disease may make people forget, but let’s help them to remember with love!
A．The volunteers take good care of us．
B．Some of them can’t even look after themselves．
C．And it has a beautiful name: Forget Me Not Cafe．
D．This restaurant hopes to bring more attention to this group．
E．The volunteers also mark the name of each dish with a number．
Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England． It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills． We want to know what you think． 36
Emily thinks that the teacher should teach every child how to cook as it is a life skill． 37 It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway（外卖）．
Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea． 38 Not only can it teach children to be healthy but it can also show them how to be safe when cooking at home． It can also help children to take care of themselves when they are older．
Ruby says they shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves． 39 Kids from 10 or older should start learning how to cook．
40 Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen．
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．I agree to set up cooking classes for children．
B．Here are some of the ideas．
C．Children between six and nine are too young．
D．Parents should also teach their children how to cook．
E．Healthy food is good for children’s health．
Yesterday was Halloween． I was really excited about it, except for one thing． My friends and I were just a little afraid of that old house on Pine Street． Susan and Emily thought it was haunted (闹鬼的)． 41 I wasn’t quite sure．
My elder brother Jack went to the house last Halloween． When I asked him if it was haunted, he just smiled and said, “ 42 ” Kids at school said the house was more than 100 years old and was full of about 60 ghosts． Kids said they could hear the sounds of howls coming from the house at night． 43
Susan said we shouldn’t even go near it on Halloween． But I wanted to find out if the house was haunted or not． 44 My knees were shaking． I rang the doorbell but nothing happened． So I began to knock． I knocked louder and louder with each bang of my fist (拳头)． 45 What did I see? I’ll never tell．
A．I’ll never tell．
B．Finally, the door opened．
C．They shouted and cried sadly．
D．So I walked slowly up the sidewalk．
E．Mike thought it was just an old house．
When winter comes, Harbin turns into a kingdom of ice and snow． It’s the right time and the right place to experience a real ice palace． 46 It lies in the northeast of China． The temperature there can reach as low as -30°C． Why do crowds of crazy people throw themselves into such cold? 47
Covering an area of 600,000 square meters with ice harvested from the nearby Songhua River, Harbin Ice & Snow Festival is the largest ice festival in the world． 48 You can enjoy the shining ice lanterns at night, fantastic snow sculptures (雕塑) and different kinds of ice and snow game projects． It’s also a great place for you to explore Russian culture． Anyway, you will step in the ice and snow world．
With many people rushing to the festival venues, you may not be able to get on a bus or find a taxi． 49 A good question! If you have plenty of time in Harbin, to avoid the rush hours (避开高峰), you may consider entering before 2 pm． and re-entering after 8 p．m． for night views． Two entrance tickets are needed if you choose to visit in this way．
Maybe now you can’t help working out to see the ice city． But before you go, arm yourself with some helpful information to enjoy the freezing festival． Remember to wear warm clothes, and take enough money or a credit card． At least you need to pay for the tickets, food and hotel．
50 Attend the Harbin International Ice Festival with your family in China’s Ice World．
A．So, how to avoid the crowds?
B．Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang province．
C．Make your Ice & Snow Harbin tour come true!
D．Well, the answer is the Harbin Ice & Snow Festival．
E．What exciting activities can you experience in the Ice & Snow World?
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。
Do you know what to do in the event of a fire? If you want to increase (增加) your chances of survival (生存) during a house fire，follow these steps．
If a fire starts:
51 Do not try to take your phone or other valuables (贵重物品)． Timing is everything． 52 If the door feels cool, open it slowly and pass through it． If you must escape (逃跑) through smoke, get low and go under the smoke to your exit． 53
If your clothes catch fire:
Stop what you’re doing． Lie down on the ground and roll (滚) from side to side until the flames go out． Cover your face with your hands as you’re rolling to protect yourself． Don’t run! 54
If you can’t go out of the room in time:
Close the door quickly and place a wet towel under the door, so the smoke can’t get into the room． 55 Then call 119．
A．Open the window and stay calm．
B．Running will only make the fire burn faster．
C．Never open doors that are warm to the touch (触摸)．
D．Remember to use the stairs instead of the lifts．
E．Shout “Fire!” several times and go outside right away．
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
I have a lot of problems recently (最近)． First, I’m not happy in class． 56 Secondly, I fought with my best friend． I’m very worried because I have few friends． 57 Thirdly, I feel nervous as the exams are coming． 58
Yesterday, my mother took me to the doctor． I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some advice． He asked me to make more friends who look friendly and play games in the free time, so that I’m not shy． He also said, “if you don’t want to lose your best friend, you should talk with her． 59 ” Because I can’t sleep well, he asked me to eat some healthy foods for sleep． And he asked me to relax． 60
A．I’m trying to follow his advice．
B．And even I can’t sleep well at night．
C．Tell her what you think and you are the best friends again．
D．I don’t want to lose her．
E．I’m so shy that I’m afraid of speaking in class．
…………
参考答案
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了米兰时装周。
1．根据前句“When we think of Milan Fashion Week, we may think of wonderful fashion shows．”可知，此句应谈论米兰的时装秀。B项“的确，每一场时装秀都令人兴奋”符合语境，故选B。
2．根据上文“One is in February or March”可知，此句是说另一个时装秀的时间。D项“另一个是在9月或10月初”符合语境，故选D。
3．根据前句“When the fashion show is coming, the world’s top models will gather in Milan, Italy”可知，此句是说还有哪些人来时装秀。A项“当它开始时，著名的设计师和买家也都来了”符合语境，故选A。
4．根据前句“It is also the golden palace for models．”可知，此句内容与表演的模特有关。C项“当模特们走在米兰时装周的T台上时，他们都感到自豪”符合语境，故选C。
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