专题09 期末复习之回答问题14篇（Units1-7单元话题+解题技巧）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点突破（人教版新教材）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点突破

专题09 期末复习之回答问题14篇

Units1-7单元话题

本套资料共14篇训练，从上到下每个单元依次对应2篇单元话题训练

回答问题解题技巧

1． 定位关键信息

先读题目划出疑问词（what/who/where/when/why/how）和关键词，带着关键词回原文逐句定位，答案通常在关键词所在句或前后1-2句。

2． 规范答题格式

（1）特殊疑问句直接用原文关键词或同义替换作答，避免照搬整句；一般疑问句用Yes, 主语+助动词．/No, 主语+助动词+not． 回答，注意主语和助动词的时态、单复数要与原文一致。

（2）答案要简洁，去掉多余修饰成分，比如原文是“Lily often reads books in the school library on weekends”，题目问“Where does Lily often read books?”，直接答“In the school library．”

3． 注意细节陷阱

（1） 警惕同义替换：题目可能用“like”替换原文的“enjoy”，用“go to school on foot”替换“walk to school”，需准确识别对应关系。

（2）核对时态、人称、大小写和拼写：七年级常考一般现在时和一般过去时，注意动词形式变化；专有名词首字母大写，避免单词拼写错误。

4． 复查验证答案

写完后对照题目和原文检查：答案是否对应问题、语法是否正确、信息是否完整，确保没有答非所问。

回答问题专练

（1）

阅读下面短文，回答问题。

Today, I am here to tell you something about myself． My name is Mary． I’m thirteen years old． I live in Shanghai． I’m studying at Hongxing Middle School． I’m interested in many things, such as singing English songs and playing ping-pong． I like playing ping-pong best． But I don’t join the school ping-pong club because I have no time． I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I． My father is a police officer． I am always proud of him． My mother teaches maths in a high school． She is friendly to her students and they all like her very much． Both my sister and I are students． But we study in different schools． I hope to make friends with you． If you want to be my friend, please send an e-mail to me． My e-mail address is mary@126．com．

1．Whose post is this?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2．Where does Mary live?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3．What does Mary like best?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4．How many people are there in Mary’s family?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5．How do you feel about Mary’s mother?

（2）

阅读下面短文，回答问题。

Hello, my name is Alan． I’m 12 years old． Look! I have a picture． In the picture, there are two boys and a dog． Do you know the two boys? I know them． They are Tom and Jack． Tom and Jack are brothers． They have yellow hair and big blue eyes． They are my good friends． Now they are in China with their parents． We are in the same middle school and the same class． Their mother Mrs Brown is our English teacher． She is very nice． All my classmates love her． Harry is the name of the dog． He is yellow and big． He is my friend, too． We four often play together on Sundays．

1．How old is Alan?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2．Who are Tom and Jack?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3．Who is Mrs Brown?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4．What colour is the dog? _______________________________________________________________________________________

5．Who is your good friend?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

（3）

阅读下面短文，回答问题。

Hello, everyone! My name is Linda． Look at the photo of my aunt’s family． This is Mary Smith． She is my aunt． She’s my mother’s sister． And she’s my grandfather’s daughter． Her husband (丈夫) is John Smith and he is my uncle． Nick is their son and Emma is their daughter． Nick and Emma are brother and sister． Nick is 7 and Emma is 5． They’re my cousins． They call my mother aunt and my father uncle． They have a happy family．

1．What is Linda’s aunt’s name?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2．What is the relationship between Linda and Emma?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3．Who is John Smith?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4．How many kids does Linda’s aunt have?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5．Do you love your family? What do you think of your family?

（4）

阅读下面短文，回答问题。

Here is a photo of my family．

The man with glasses is my father． He is a doctor． He is busy helping people every day． People think he is the best doctor． My father thinks health is wealth (财富)． So he often runs for half an hour after work． He becomes stronger now．

The woman in the white dress is my mother． She likes fruit． And she likes vegetables, too． She eats an apple every day． She believes that “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”．

The boy sitting next to my mom is my brother, Kevin． He is a little short and heavy, because he doesn’t have healthy eating habits． He always eats junk food while watching TV． He is a real couch (沙发) potato．

I am different from my brother． I like sports and drink a lot of milk． When I feel blue, I just listen to some relaxing music．

1．What’s the father’s job?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2．How long does the father run after work?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3．What does the mother like?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4．Does Kevin have healthy eating habits?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5．When the writer feels blue, what music does she listen to?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

（5）

阅读下面短文，回答问题。

Hello, everyone． My name is John． I’m from America． I’m thirteen years old． This is my new school． It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful． There is a big playground． It’s in the middle of the school． The sports hall is next to the playground． In front of the sports hall is the dining hall． Teachers and students often have lunch there． Look! This is our classroom building． And there are forty-eight classrooms in it． In my class, there are forty-six students． Twenty-four of them are boys． And the others are girls． On the right of the classroom building is the library． In the library, there are many books． I like reading books there． The office building is in front of our classroom building．

I like my school very much．

1．How old is John?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2．What’s John’s school like?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3．Where is the sports hall?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4．How many girls are there in John’s class?    _______________________________________________________________________________________

5．Where is the office building?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

（6）

阅读下面短文，回答问题。

My name is Bob． I’m a student in Grade Seven． This is a picture of my school library． The library is big and clean． It has three floors and there are three reading rooms on each floor． There are about 50 desks and 50 chairs in each reading room． The desks and chairs are white． On the walls, there are many pictures． There are all kinds of books in the library． I read books here after school every weekday． My favorite books are about Chinese．

The computer room is on the third floor． If we want to go into the computer room, we must show our school ID card to the teacher．

This is our school library． Do you like it?

1．How many reading rooms are there in the library?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2．What color are the desks and chairs in the reading room?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3．What’s on the library walls?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4．When does the writer (作者) read books in the library?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5．Where is the computer room?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

（7）

阅读下面短文，回答问题。

My name is Anna, and I’m a middle school student in Grade 7． Of all the subjects, my favorite one is art．

We have a great teacher named Mrs． Hilbert． She is a thirty-year-old artist． She usually teaches us lots of useful and interesting things about art． There are many activities that we like about her class． For example, we can try different colors and watch famous paintings． Because of these different activities, more and more students want to join us to learn art with Mrs． Hilbert．

What’s more, Mrs． Hilbert’s class feels like magic (魔术) because she plays great music when we draw． That’s why I like the subject best． I’d like to become an art teacher like Mrs． Hilbert in the future．

We can do something with art outside the classroom! We will have an art show in the library of our town this year． We invite many people from the community (社区) to our art show． I can show our paintings then． It can make the art show full of meaning． And it can also help those people with the same interest．

1．Does Anna like the art class best?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2．How old is Anna’s art teacher?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3．What do students like doing in the art class?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4．How does the teacher make the class magic?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5．What do you think of the art show according to (根据) the passage?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

…………

参考答案

（1）

1．Mary’s．    2．In Shanghai．    3．She likes playing ping-pong best．    4．6/six．    5．She is friendly．

【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽的个人信息。

1．根据“My name is Mary．”可知，这是玛丽的帖子。故填Mary’s．

2．根据“I live in Shanghai．”可知，玛丽住在上海。故填In Shanghai．

3．根据“I like playing ping-pong best．”可知，玛丽最喜欢打乒乓球。故填She likes playing ping-pong best．

4．根据“I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I．”可知，玛丽家里有六口人。故填6/six．

…………