2026年春九年级英语下册寒假培优练
专题05动词不定式
内容早知道
☛第一层 巩固提升练（6大考点）
考点一 动词不定式作主语
考点二 动词不定式作宾语
考点三 动词不定式作宾语补足语
考点四 动词不定式作表语
考点五 动词不定式作状语
考点六 疑问词 + 动词不定式
☛第二层 能力培优练
☛第三层 拓展突破练
动词不定式作主语
【巩固练习】
1．It is important for everyone ________ water and electricity in his life．
A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved
2．—Is ________ important for students ________ healthy habits?
—Of course．
A．it; have B．it; to have C．that; have D．that; to have
3．_________ is important for us to study English well．
A．It B．This C．That D．These
4．—It’s very kind ________ you ________ me carry the heavy luggage． Thank you so much．
—It’s my pleasure．
A．for; to help B．of; helping C．of; to help D．for; helping
5．—Is it helpful ________ us ________ about some foreign customs?
—Yes, it is． We should pay attention to them before we travel abroad．
A．of; learning B．for; learning
C．of; to learn D．for; to learn
动词不定式作宾语
【巩固练习】
1．When people want to relax themselves, they prefer _______ TV or listen to music rather than ________ out．
A．watching; hanging B．watching; to hang C．to watch; hang D．to watch; hanging
2．My grandmother will come back from Australia． I can’t wait ________ her．
A．see B．seeing C．to see
3．He failed ________ up to the top of the mountain because he was too tired．
A．Climbed B．climb C．to climb D．climbing
4．We want to be friends of the Earth． We promise ______ the Earth．
A．not pollute B．not polluting C．not to pollute
5．—Mum, my bike is broken． It requires ________．
—Don’t worry． Your dad will have it ________ soon．
A．repairing; repaired B．to be repaired; repairing
C．to repair; to repair D．repairing; to be repaired
用作宾补（V．+ sb． + to do）
【巩固练习】
1．Max’s parents always encourage him_________ out his opinions．
A．to speak B．speaking C．will speak D．speaks
2．Every summer, our teachers warn us ________ in the river because it’s dangerous．
A．not to swim B．swimming C．to swim
3．My parents and teachers always ______ me ______ progress． So I have to work hard．
A．hope; to make B．wish; make C．expect; make D．expect; to make
4．My English teacher advised me ________ aloud every morning． Her words have a great influence ________ me．
A．reading; to B．to read; to C．to read; on D．reading; on
5．My parents often ask me ________． It’s bad for our health．
A．stay up late B．to stay up late
C．not stay up late D．not to stay up late
动词不定式作表语
【巩固练习】
1．—After the hard work, what we want to do is ________ a rest． —That’s right．
A．to have B．having C．have
2．We should remember the most important thing is ________．
A．keep safe B．to keep safe C．keeps safe
3．—It’s important to keep ahead on safety．
—Well． My advice is ________ some basic first-aid knowledge．
A．knows B．knew C．to know
4．—Have you heard of the YAU Mathematical Sciences Leaders Program?
—Of course． Its aim is ______ top math talents in China．
A．training B．to train C．trained
5．My dream is ________ around the world before I am 70 years old．
A．travel B．traveling C．on traveling D．to travel
动词不定式作状语
【巩固练习】
1．During a job interview, interviewees are called in ______ general introductions．
A．making B．to make C．made
2．________ to Changchun High-speed Railway Station, we can take Subway Line 1 and transfer (换乘) at Jiefang Road to Subway Line 2．
A．Go B．To go C．Going D．Gone
3．Parents always do everything they can ________ their family．
A．support B．to support C．supporting
4．Jenny is afraid ________ by plane． She always feels nervous when getting on it．
A．to travel B．travelling C．travels D．travel
5．Betty was excited ________ her favorite table tennis player yesterday afternoon．
A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see
6．Kids under 12 years old are _________ young _________ watch such scary movies．
A．enough; to B．so; that C．such; that D．too; to
7．I think he is ________ go to school．
A．enough old B．old enough C．enough old to D．old enough to
…………
参考答案
动词不定式作主语
1． C
【详解】句意：对每个人来说，在生活中节约用水用电都很重要。
考查非谓语动词。根据固定句型：It is+adj．+for sb．+to do sth．“做某事对于某人来说是……的”，因此需使用动词的不定式，作真正的主语。故选C。
2． B
【详解】句意：——学生养成健康的习惯重要吗？——当然。
考查it作形式主语及非谓语动词。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此处为“It is adj． for sb． to do sth．”结构的一般疑问句形式，其中It为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。故选B。
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